Alcohol consumption and maxillofacial fractures in times of COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in a Cuban university hospital.
Consumo de alcohol y fracturas maxilofaciales en tiempos de COVID-19: un estudio transversal en un hospital universitario cubano
dc.creator | Corrales-Reyes, Ibraín Enrique | |
dc.creator | Morales-Navarro, Denia | |
dc.creator | Núñez-Blanco, Alejandro Ernesto | |
dc.creator | Mejia, Christian R. | |
dc.date | 2022-12-31 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-02T19:55:26Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-05-02T19:55:26Z | |
dc.identifier | https://revistas.udec.cl/index.php/journal_of_oral_research/article/view/10952 | |
dc.identifier | 10.17126/joralres.2022.065 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/242595 | |
dc.description | Introduction: The consumption of alcoholic beverages reduces the body's ability to deal with dangerous situations and exposes people to trauma.Objective: To determine the association between the consumption of alcoholic beverages and the characteristics of maxillofacial fractures treated at a Cuban university hospital in the context of COVID-19.Material and Methods: An observational, analytical, and cross-sectional study was carried out in the Maxillofacial Surgery unit at the “Carlos Manuel de Céspedes” General University Hospital during the year 2020. Prevalence ratios, 95% confidence intervals and p-values were obtained using generalized linear models.Results: In 58.23% of the cases, fractures were related to the consumption of alcoholic beverages. The fundamental etiology was interpersonal violence (47.75%), regardless of the consumption of alcoholic beverages. There was a prevalence of patients with nasal fractures (n=98; 55.06%), among which, 35.71% had consumed alcoholic beverages at the time of the trauma. Being male (p=0.005), the lack of university studies (p=0.007), the need for surgical treatment (p<0.001), the fractures of the zygomaticomaxillary complex (p=0.023), and the traumas that occurred during the weekends (p<0.001) or during the month of June (p=0.029) were factors associated with a higher frequency of fractures related to the consumption of alcoholic beverages. There was a lower frequency of fractures associated with alcohol consumption during the months of January (p=0.006) and March (p=0.001).Conclusion: Six out of ten cases were under the influence of alcoholic beverages. There was a greater number of young and male patients, mainly due to interpersonal violence | en-US |
dc.description | Introducción: La ingestión de bebidas alcohólicas disminuye la capacidad del organismo para enfrentar situaciones de peligro y lo predispone a sufrir traumatismos diversos.Objetivo: Determinar la asociación entre el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas y las características de las fracturas maxilofaciales atendidas en un hospital universitario cubano en el contexto de la COVID-19.Material y Métodos: Estudio observacional, analítico y transversal realizado en el servicio de Cirugía Maxilofacial del Hospital General Universitario “Carlos Manuel de Céspedes” durante el 2020. Se obtuvieron razones de prevalencia, intervalos de confianza a 95% y valores p mediante modelos lineales generalizados.Resultados: En el 58.23% de los casos las fracturas se relacionaron con la ingestión de bebidas alcohólicas. La etiología fundamental fue la violencia interpersonal (47.75%), independientemente del consumo o no de bebidas alcohólicas. Predominaron los pacientes con fracturas nasales (n=98; 55.06%), en los que el 35.71% había consumido bebidas alcohólicas en el momento del trauma. El sexo masculino (p=0.005), la carencia de estudios universitarios (p=0.007), la necesidad de tratamiento quirúrgico (p<0.001), las fracturas del complejo cigomático-maxilar (p=0.023), los traumas sucedidos durante los fines de semanas (p<0.001) o durante el mes de junio (p=0.029) fueron factores asociados a una mayor frecuencia de fracturas relacionadas con el consumo de bebidas alcohólicas. Hubo menor frecuencia de fracturas asociadas a este consumo durante los meses de enero (p=0.006) y marzo (p=0.001).Conclusión: Seis de cada diez casos estuvieron bajo los efectos de la ingestión de bebidas alcohólicas. Existió una mayor afectación de pacientes jóvenes, masculinos, a causa principalmente de la violencia interpersonal. | es-ES |
dc.format | application/pdf | |
dc.language | eng | |
dc.publisher | Universidad de Concepción, Facultad de Odontología | es-ES |
dc.relation | https://revistas.udec.cl/index.php/journal_of_oral_research/article/view/10952/10038 | |
dc.rights | Derechos de autor 2022 Ibraín Enrique Corrales-Reyes, Denia Morales-Navarro, Alejandro Ernesto Núñez-Blanco, Christian R. Mejia | es-ES |
dc.rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | es-ES |
dc.source | Journal of Oral Research; Vol. 11 No. 6 (2022): November - December; 1-13 | en-US |
dc.source | Journal of Oral Research; Vol. 11 Núm. 6 (2022): Noviembre - Diciembre; 1-13 | es-ES |
dc.source | Journal of Oral Research; v. 11 n. 6 (2022): Noviembre - Diciembre; 1-13 | pt-BR |
dc.source | 0719-2479 | |
dc.source | 0719-2460 | |
dc.subject | Bebidas alcohólicas | es-ES |
dc.subject | Fracturas mandibulares | es-ES |
dc.subject | Fracturas cigomáticas | es-ES |
dc.subject | COVID-19 | es-ES |
dc.subject | Epidemiología | es-ES |
dc.subject | Alcoholic beverages | en-US |
dc.subject | Mandibular fractures | en-US |
dc.subject | Maxillary fractures | en-US |
dc.subject | Zygomatic fractures | en-US |
dc.subject | COVID-19 | en-US |
dc.subject | Epidemiology | en-US |
dc.title | Alcohol consumption and maxillofacial fractures in times of COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in a Cuban university hospital. | en-US |
dc.title | Consumo de alcohol y fracturas maxilofaciales en tiempos de COVID-19: un estudio transversal en un hospital universitario cubano | es-ES |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
dc.coverage | Study approved by the ethics committee and scientific council of the “Carlos Manuel de Céspedes” General University Hospital | en-US |
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