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SOCIAL SUPPORT, SELF-RATED HEALTH, TREATMENT ADHERENCE AND EFFECTIVENESS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES AND HYPERTENSION

Apoyo social percibido en pacientes con Hipertensión Arterial y Diabetes Mellitus tipo II en Atención Primaria y su relación con autopercepción de salud, resultados en adherencia al tratamiento y niveles de control de presión arterial y hemoglobina glicos

dc.contributoren-US
dc.contributorComisión Nacional de Investigación Científica y Tecnológica (CONICYT) del Gobierno de Chile, a través del Programa FONDEF. Dirección de Salud y Dirección del Centro de Salud Familiar La Faena, de la Corporación Municipal de Peñalolénes-ES
dc.creatorPoblete, Fernando; P. Universidad Católica de Chile
dc.creatorBarticevic, Nicolás
dc.creatorSapag, Jaime C
dc.creatorTapia, Pablo
dc.creatorBastías, Gabriel
dc.creatorQuevedo, Diego
dc.creatorValdés, Camila
dc.creatorBustamante, Claudia
dc.creatorAlcayaga, Claudia
dc.creatorPérez, Gabriel
dc.date2018-10-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-11T18:26:36Z
dc.date.available2019-11-11T18:26:36Z
dc.identifierhttp://www.revistamedicadechile.cl/ojs/index.php/rmedica/article/view/6801
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/110760
dc.descriptionBackground: A high level of social support (SS) is associated with better health outcomes in many conditions, such as chronic diseases. Aim: To describe the level of SS in patients with Hypertension and type II Diabetes at Primary Health Care level in Chile and its association with self-rated health, adherence to treatment and better glycemic and blood pressure control. Material and methods: SS was measured using a social support inventory previously validated in Chile. Self-Rated Health was assessed with a single non-comparative general question; adherence to medication was assessed using the four-item Morisky medication adherence scale. Blood glucose and blood pressure control were also assessed. A logistic regression was performed to estimate Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) and Robust Poisson method to estimate the Prevalence Ratio (PR). Results: Eighty three percent of the 647 participants evaluated high for SS. There was a significant correlation between SS and Self-rated health (POR 2.32; 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.19-11.23; PR 1.18; 95% CI 1.07-1.31). No statistically significant association was observed with medication adherence, glycemic or blood pressure control. Conclusions: High levels of SS were found. The association between self-rated health suggests that SS interventions targeting vulnerable subgroups would be worthwhile.en-US
dc.descriptionBackground: A high level of social support (SS) is associated with better health outcomes in many conditions, such as chronic diseases. Aim: To describe the level of SS in patients with Hypertension and type II Diabetes at Primary Health Care level in Chile and its association with self-rated health, adherence to treatment and better glycemic and blood pressure control. Material and methods: SS was measured using a social support inventory previously validated in Chile. Self-Rated Health was assessed with a single non-comparative general question; adherence to medication was assessed using the four-item Morisky medication adherence scale. Blood glucose and blood pressure control were also assessed. A logistic regression was performed to estimate Prevalence Odds Ratio (POR) and Robust Poisson method to estimate the Prevalence Ratio (PR). Results: Eighty three percent of the 647 participants evaluated high for SS. There was a significant correlation between SS and Self-rated health (POR 2.32; 95% confidence intervals (CI) 1.19-11.23; PR 1.18; 95% CI 1.07-1.31). No statistically significant association was observed with medication adherence, glycemic or blood pressure control. Conclusions: High levels of SS were found. The association between self-rated health suggests that SS interventions targeting vulnerable subgroups would be worthwhile.es-ES
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherRevista Médica de Chilees-ES
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dc.sourceRevista Médica de Chile; Vol. 146, núm. 10 (2018): OCTUBRE 2018es-ES
dc.source0034-9887
dc.subjectDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Hypertension; Medication Adherence; Primary Health Care; Social Supporten-US
dc.subjectDiabetes Mellitus, Type 2; Hypertension; Medication Adherence; Primary Health Care; Social Supportes-ES
dc.titleSOCIAL SUPPORT, SELF-RATED HEALTH, TREATMENT ADHERENCE AND EFFECTIVENESS IN PATIENTS WITH TYPE II DIABETES AND HYPERTENSIONen-US
dc.titleApoyo social percibido en pacientes con Hipertensión Arterial y Diabetes Mellitus tipo II en Atención Primaria y su relación con autopercepción de salud, resultados en adherencia al tratamiento y niveles de control de presión arterial y hemoglobina glicoses-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typees-ES


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