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Principales aeroalérgenos en rinoconjuntivitis alérgica

dc.contributoren-US
dc.contributorFonis (Fondo nacional de Investigación y Desarrollo en Salud)es-ES
dc.creatorGrau, Masumi; Fundación de Aerobiología, Medioambiente y Salud Hospital San Juan de Dios Clínica Alemana Santiago
dc.creatorMardones, Pedro; Fundación de Aerobiología, Medioambiente y Salud Centro del Alérgico
dc.creatorDonoso, Gustavo; Facultad de Ciencias Forestales Universidad Católica de Temuco
dc.creatorAguilera, Raquel E; Departamento de Inmunología y Reumatología Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
dc.creatorNicklas, Loreto; Servicio de Otorrinolaringología Hospital Regional de Temuco
dc.creatorIglesias, Verónica; Escuela de Salud Pública Universidad de Chile
dc.creatorCórdova, Alicia; Fundación de Aerobiología, Medioambiente y Salud Centro del Alérgico
dc.date2018-08-14
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-11T18:26:44Z
dc.date.available2019-11-11T18:26:44Z
dc.identifierhttp://www.revistamedicadechile.cl/ojs/index.php/rmedica/article/view/6551
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/110795
dc.descriptionBackground: Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (ARC) has a prevalence of 30% in industrialized countries. For an accurate diagnosis and treatment, it is crucial to identify the causative aeroallergen. Aim: To evaluate aeroallergen sensitization in adults with ARC in the city of Temuco, Chile. Patients and methods: A skin test against the main aeroallergens present in Temuco was carried out in patients aged 15 to 64 years with ARC diagnosed by medical examination and the Score For Allergic Rhinitis. Results: At least one aeroallergen sensitization was present in 234 (62.4%) out of 375 patients. Pollen-sensitized patients were positive mainly for Grasses (44.4%), Plantago (27.8%), Cynodon (26.1%), Sorrel (23.5%), Birch (14.9%), Nothofagus obliqua (13.3%) and Alder (11.1%). Dust mites were the most common non-pollinic sensitizing aeroallergens, including Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (70.1%) and Dermatophagoides farinae (62.8%). Conclusions: According to our results, skin tests in the city of Temuco should include at least dust mites, pollens of Grasses, Plantago, Cynodon, Sorrel, Birch, Nothofagus obliqua and Alder, because these allergens account for 93% of ARC cases in this city.en-US
dc.descriptionBackground: Allergic rhinoconjunctivitis (ARC) has a prevalence of 30% in industrialized countries. For an accurate diagnosis and treatment, it is crucial to identify the causative aeroallergen. Aim: To evaluate aeroallergen sensitization in adults with ARC in the city of Temuco, Chile. Patients and methods: A skin test against the main aeroallergens present in Temuco was carried out in patients aged 15 to 64 years with ARC diagnosed by medical examination and the Score For Allergic Rhinitis. Results: At least one aeroallergen sensitization was present in 234 (62.4%) out of 375 patients. Pollen-sensitized patients were positive mainly for Grasses (44.4%), Plantago (27.8%), Cynodon (26.1%), Sorrel (23.5%), Birch (14.9%), Nothofagus obliqua (13.3%) and Alder (11.1%). Dust mites were the most common non-pollinic sensitizing aeroallergens, including Dermatophagoides pteronyssinus (70.1%) and Dermatophagoides farinae (62.8%). Conclusions: According to our results, skin tests in the city of Temuco should include at least dust mites, pollens of Grasses, Plantago, Cynodon, Sorrel, Birch, Nothofagus obliqua and Alder, because these allergens account for 93% of ARC cases in this city.es-ES
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dc.languagespa
dc.publisherRevista Médica de Chilees-ES
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dc.sourceRevista Médica de Chile; Vol. 146, núm. 9 (2018): SEPTIEMBRE 2018es-ES
dc.source0034-9887
dc.subjectChile; Hypersensitivity; Pollen; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Rhinitis, Allergicen-US
dc.subjectChile; Hypersensitivity; Respiratory Hypersensitivity; Rhinitis, Allergic; Pollenes-ES
dc.titleAEROALLERGENS CAUSING RHINOCONJUNCTIVITISen-US
dc.titlePrincipales aeroalérgenos en rinoconjuntivitis alérgicaes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typees-ES


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