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Association of maximal voluntary isometric handgrip strenth with age, gender and handedness in older people

dc.contributoren-US
dc.contributores-ES
dc.creatorHernández-Martínez, Jordan
dc.creatorCisterna, Diego
dc.creatorRamírez Campillo, Rodrigo; Departamento Ciencias de la Actividad Física, Universidad de Los Lagos
dc.creatorÁlvarez, Cristian
dc.creatorGuede-Rojas, Francisco
dc.creatorDe La Fuente, Carlos
dc.creatorCastro-Sepúlveda, Mauricio
dc.creatorMoran, Jason
dc.date2018-12-03
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-11T18:27:36Z
dc.date.available2019-11-11T18:27:36Z
dc.identifierhttp://www.revistamedicadechile.cl/ojs/index.php/rmedica/article/view/6842
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/111198
dc.descriptionBackground: Maximal voluntary isometric handgrip strength (MVIHS) is influenced by age, sex, and handedness. Aim: To assess the association of MVIHS with age, sex, and handedness in older adults. Material and methods: MVIHS was measured using a digital dynamometer in 60 men and 60 women aged 73 ± 6 years. Weight, height and handedness were also recorded. For analysis purposes, participants were divided into two age groups (65 to 70.9 years of age and ? 71 years). Results: A negative correlation was observed between age and MVIHS in the non-dominant (r = -0.65 and -0.59 in men and women, respectively) and dominant hands (r = -0.71 and -0.64 in men and women, respectively). When age and MVIHS were correlated in the group aged 65-70 years, a significant correlation was observed in the non-dominant (r = -045 and -0.61 in men and women, respectively) and dominant hands (r = -0.47 and -0.64 in men and women, respectively). In the group aged ? 71 years, a stronger correlation with age was also observed in the non-dominant (r = -0.92 and -0.90 in men and women, respectively) and dominant hands (r = -0.95 and -0.90 in men and women, respectively). MVIHS was 2.8 to 8.9% lower in the non-dominant than in the dominant hand in all age groups. MVIHS was lower in women than in men in both age groups. Conclusions: MVIHS declines with age (especially after 71 years of age), is higher in men than women, and higher in the dominant than the non-dominant hand.en-US
dc.descriptionBackground: Maximal voluntary isometric handgrip strength (MVIHS) is influenced by age, sex, and handedness. Aim: To assess the association of MVIHS with age, sex, and handedness in older adults. Material and methods: MVIHS was measured using a digital dynamometer in 60 men and 60 women aged 73 ± 6 years. Weight, height and handedness were also recorded. For analysis purposes, participants were divided into two age groups (65 to 70.9 years of age and ? 71 years). Results: A negative correlation was observed between age and MVIHS in the non-dominant (r = -0.65 and -0.59 in men and women, respectively) and dominant hands (r = -0.71 and -0.64 in men and women, respectively). When age and MVIHS were correlated in the group aged 65-70 years, a significant correlation was observed in the non-dominant (r = -045 and -0.61 in men and women, respectively) and dominant hands (r = -0.47 and -0.64 in men and women, respectively). In the group aged ? 71 years, a stronger correlation with age was also observed in the non-dominant (r = -0.92 and -0.90 in men and women, respectively) and dominant hands (r = -0.95 and -0.90 in men and women, respectively). MVIHS was 2.8 to 8.9% lower in the non-dominant than in the dominant hand in all age groups. MVIHS was lower in women than in men in both age groups. Conclusions: MVIHS declines with age (especially after 71 years of age), is higher in men than women, and higher in the dominant than the non-dominant hand.es-ES
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dc.languageeng
dc.publisherRevista Médica de Chilees-ES
dc.relationhttp://www.revistamedicadechile.cl/ojs/index.php/rmedica/article/view/6842/4537
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dc.sourceRevista Médica de Chile; Vol. 146, núm. 12 (2018): DICIEMBRE 2018es-ES
dc.source0034-9887
dc.subjectFrail Elderly; Geriatric Assessment; Muscle Strength; Sarcopenia; Resistance Trainingen-US
dc.subjectFrail Elderly; Geriatric Assessment; Muscle Strength; Sarcopenia; Resistance Traininges-ES
dc.titleASSOCIATION OF MAXIMAL VOLUNTARY ISOMETRIC HANDGRIP STRENGTH WITH AGE, GENDER AND HANDEDNESS IN OLDER PEOPLEen-US
dc.titleAssociation of maximal voluntary isometric handgrip strenth with age, gender and handedness in older peoplees-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typees-ES


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