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dc.creatorHernández G,Guillermo
dc.creatorIbáñez H,Carolina
dc.creatorKimelman J,Mónica
dc.creatorOrellana V,Gricel
dc.creatorMontino R,Olga
dc.creatorNúñez M,Carlos
dc.date2001-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-17T15:27:27Z
dc.date.available2020-02-17T15:27:27Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872001001100007
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/127372
dc.descriptionBackground: Mental disorders may interfere, aggravate or mimic medical conditions. Aim: To study the prevalence of psychiatric disorders among patients hospitalized in a medical ward of a general hospital. Patients and methods: A structured interview for DSM-III, devised for "non patients", was applied to 203 men and 203 women, aged 11 to 90 years old, hospitalized in an internal medicine service of a public hospital. Thirty four psychiatric conditions that can be discriminated with the instrument and others that complied with DSM-III criteria, were investigated. Results: There was a 60% prevalence of mental disorders among men (alcohol dependency in 26%, delirium or dementia in 10.8%, anxiety disorders in 10.4%, major depression in 7.8% and adaptation disorders in 3%). Among women, the prevalence of mental disorders was 65% (major depression in 23.2%, anxiety disorders in 14.3%, adaptation disorders in 8.4%, dementia in 5.6%, delirium in 3% and alcohol dependency in 2.5%). Most conditions were of moderate or mild intensity. Two or more conditions coexisted in 40% of cases. Only in 8% of these subjects, a psychiatric consultation was requested. Conclusions: There is a high frequency of psychiatric disorders among medical patients. These must be adequately diagnosed and treated (Rev Méd Chile 2001; 129: 1279-88)
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dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiago
dc.relation10.4067/S0034-98872001001100007
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceRevista médica de Chile v.129 n.11 2001
dc.subjectMental disorders
dc.subjectPsychiatric status rating scales
dc.subjectPsychological tests
dc.titlePrevalencia de trastornos siquiátricos en hombres y mujeres hospitalizados en un Servicio de Medicina Interna de un hospital de Santiago de Chile


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