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dc.creatorPavez C,Violeta
dc.creatorAraya Q,Verónica
dc.creatorRubio G,Alex
dc.creatorRíos S,Lorena
dc.creatorMeza R,Patricio
dc.creatorMartínez R,Benjamín
dc.date2002-04-01
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-17T15:28:52Z
dc.date.available2020-02-17T15:28:52Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872002000400007
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/128184
dc.descriptionBackground: The prevalence of periodontal diseases, gingivitis and periodontitis, is higher in diabetic patients and can have severe functional and esthetic consequences early in their lives. Aim: To evaluate the prevalence of periodontal disease in type 1 diabetics, aged between 18 and 30 years old, living in Santiago de Chile. Subjects and methods: One hundred male and female type 1 diabetics were examined. Glycated hemoglobin A1c, microalbuminuria, and fundoscopy were assessed in a sample of 52 subjects, separated in two groups according to the presence of periodontal disease. Results: The prevalence of gingivitis was 22%, periodontitis 41%. Only 37% of subjects were free of periodontal disease. When compared with patients without periodontal disease, in the group of patients with the disease there was a higher proportion of subjects with diabetes lasting more than 10 years (28 and 55% respectively) and a higher proportion of patients with chronic complications of diabetes (42 and 58% respectively). Conclusions: A high prevalence of periodontal diseases was observed in this sample of diabetic patients. A long history of diabetes and the presence of chronic complications were risk factors for these diseases in the analyzed sample (Rev Méd Chile 2002; 130: 402-408)
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dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiago
dc.relation10.4067/S0034-98872002000400007
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceRevista médica de Chile v.130 n.4 2002
dc.subjectDiabetes mellitus
dc.subjectinsulin dependent
dc.subjectGingivitis
dc.subjectPeriodontal diseases
dc.subjectPeriodontitis
dc.titleEstado de salud periodontal en diabéticos tipo 1, de 18 a 30 años de edad, de Santiago de Chile


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