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dc.creatorLarraín B.,Felipe
dc.creatorTavares,José
dc.date2004-08-01
dc.date.accessioned2020-02-17T15:32:52Z
dc.date.available2020-02-17T15:32:52Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-68212004012300003
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/130439
dc.descriptionThis paper assesses the effect of openness on corruption, using foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows as a measure of openness, after trade intensity is accounted for. We use a broad cross section of countries over the period 1970 to 1994 and address the issue of causality with a new set of instrumental variables relying on geographical and cultural distance between the FDI exporting and recipient countries. The economics literature has demonstrated that higher corruption levels discourage FDI. Here we study the reverse link, that is, how foreign direct investment impacts corruption. We find that FDI as a share of GDP is significantly associated with lower corruption levels, irrespective of import intensity levels. The quantitative impact of FDI on corruption appears to be of the same order of magnitude as that of per capita GDP
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInstituto de Economía, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile
dc.relation10.4067/S0717-68212004012300003
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceCuadernos de economía v.41 n.123 2004
dc.subjectForeign Direct Investment
dc.subjectCorruption
dc.subjectInternational Trade
dc.subjectInstrumental Variables
dc.titleDoes Foreign Direct Investment Decrease Corruption?


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