Formulation of charges: an institution of due sanctioning administrative procedure: Analysis of the institution of the formulation of charges in the sanctioning administrative procedure
La formulación de cargos: una institución del debido procedimiento administrativo sancionador: Analysis of the institution of the formulation of charges in the sanctioning administrative procedure
Author
Lepe Vergara, Joaquín
Abstract
This article presents a conceptualization and analysis of the institution of formulation of charges. For this reason, is analyzed the national legislation, the national and comparative doctrine, and the jurisprudence. Through this investigation, it is possible to argue that the formulation of charges is an administrative act of capital importance insofar as it allows the exercise of the right to defense and the principle of contradiction within an administrative sanctioning procedure. Despite the fact that there is no law of sanctioning administrative procedure in Chile, it is possible to define this institution and establish its configuration elements. Este artículo presenta una conceptualización y análisis de la institución de la formulación de cargos. Para ello, se analizan diversas regulaciones sectoriales, así como la jurisprudencia y la doctrina nacional y comparada. A través de esta investigación, es posible demostrar que la formulación de cargos es un acto administrativo de capital importancia en cuanto permite el ejercicio del derecho a defensa y del principio de contradictoriedad dentro de un procedimiento administrativo sancionador. A pesar de que no existe una ley común de procedimiento administrativo sancionador en Chile, es posible definir esta institución y establecer sus elementos configurativos.
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