| dc.creator | Pincheira Varas, Andrea | |
| dc.creator | Araujo de la Mata, Andrés | |
| dc.date | 2023-12-22 | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2024-03-07T18:36:03Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2024-03-07T18:36:03Z | |
| dc.identifier | https://www.jotmi.org/index.php/GT/article/view/4218 | |
| dc.identifier | 10.4067/S0718-27242023000400072 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/240366 | |
| dc.description | This paper uses data collected from the Ibero-American and Inter-American Network of Science and Technology Indicators (RICYT) and the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO) and statistically processed using Spearman's bivariate correlation procedure and multiple regression analysis to examine the contribution of a series of variables of the advanced human capital to the innovative performance measured by patenting in Latin American and Caribbean (LAC) economies. These findings establish relationships between patents and R&D expenditure; personnel dedicated to R&D; the number of researchers; and the number of doctoral students, but not higher education expenditure. The combination of advanced human capital factors that optimize the generation of patents in LAC can be identified. Although patenting is an indicator of innovation that has been analyzed, further research supporting it in terms of human capital measured in Latin American and Caribbean countries is needed. | en-US |
| dc.description | Con los datos recogidos de la Ibero-American and Inter-American Network of Science and Technology Indicators (RICYT) y de la World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO), y procesados estadísticamente a partir del procedimiento de correlación bivariada de Spearman y del análisis de regresión múltiple, se aborda la contribución de una serie de variables que comprende el capital humano avanzado, al desempeño innovador medido a partir del patentamiento que presentan economías de América Latina y el Caribe (ALC). Los resultados establecen relaciones entre las patentes y el gasto en I+D; el personal dedicado a la I+D; el número de investigadores; y el número de estudiantes de doctorado, más no al gasto en educación superior. A su vez, es posible identificar la combinación de factores del capital humano avanzado que optimizan la generación de patentes que presenta ALC. Si bien el patentamiento es un indicador de innovación que ha sido analizado, son escasas las investigaciones que lo sustentan en el capital humano medido en países de la región latinoamericana y del Caribe. | es-ES |
| dc.format | application/pdf | |
| dc.language | eng | |
| dc.publisher | Facultad de Economía y Negocios, Universidad Alberto Hurtado | en-US |
| dc.relation | https://www.jotmi.org/index.php/GT/article/view/4218/1524 | |
| dc.rights | Copyright (c) 2023 Journal of Technology Management & Innovation | en-US |
| dc.rights | https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/4.0 | en-US |
| dc.source | Journal of Technology Management & Innovation; Vol. 18 No. 4 (2023); 72-85 | en-US |
| dc.source | Journal of Technology Management & Innovation; Vol. 18 Núm. 4 (2023); 72-85 | es-ES |
| dc.source | 0718-2724 | |
| dc.subject | Innovation | en-US |
| dc.subject | human capital | en-US |
| dc.subject | patents | en-US |
| dc.subject | Latin America and the Caribbean | en-US |
| dc.title | Innovation in Latin America and the Caribbean from Advanced Human Capital: Contribution to the Development of Patents in Emerging Countries | en-US |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/article | |
| dc.type | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | |
| dc.type | Artículo revisado por pares | en-US |
