The chuse or chusi is a textile of pre-Hispanic origin. Made on four-stakes looms, thick and simple in design, its use extends throughout the central Andes. In the domestic environment, it is used as a blanket, and in the sacred (inside the temples), covering the floor or the steps of the central altars. The mention of these in inventories during the 18th century, in Andean temples of Arica and Parinacota, shows the monetary and cultural value that was given to them.The precarious state of conservation, the loss of the craft of its manufacture in the Chilean territory as a result of the Chileanization (post Pacific War), depopulation, among others, open the investigation of this textile, of common and widespread use in the Andean area, whose deep cultural and ritual meaning, contains an exceptional wealth. In this article we will try to give an account of these aspects, based on the methodology of material culture studies, from the vestiges of chuses in temples in the "highlands of Arica", in particular, in the town of Pachama.