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Urban public transport deregulation: The Chilean experience

dc.creatorBaytelman, Yael
dc.creatorParedes, Ricardo
dc.date2016-05-10
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-02T13:58:52Z
dc.date.available2019-04-02T13:58:52Z
dc.identifierhttps://estudiosdeeconomia.uchile.cl/index.php/EDE/article/view/41008
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/2847
dc.descriptionOver the last fifteen years, urban transport congestion in Santiago, Chile has concerned authorities, academicians and the public in general. Unlike other congested cities, the case of Santiago is a very special one, since it makes it possible to compare different regulatory mechanisms within the same institutional context and within the same city. After facing a very poor transport system, both in coverage and frequencies, the deregulation of the sector in 1979 was a blessing for those needed public transportation. However, massive entry into the industry occurred. Entry created congestion and fares did not fall, instead they dramatically increased due to the existence of a collusive cartel despite free entry of firms. The cause of the Chilean cartel was not, as in other cases, a high supply concentration in the industry, but rather the lack of clarity in both the regulator and the Antitrust Commissions, which gave too much power to bus owner associations. Another lesson to be learned from the Chilean experience is that reducing entry does not necessarily imply increasing monopoly rents. This tradeoff can be reduced through competitive tendering.en-US
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherDepartamento de Economía - Facultad de Economía y Negocios, Universidad de Chile.en-US
dc.relationhttps://estudiosdeeconomia.uchile.cl/index.php/EDE/article/view/41008/43674
dc.sourceEstudios de Economía; Vol 23 No 3 (1996): August; pp. 193-210en-US
dc.sourceEstudios de Economía; Vol 23 No 3 (1996): August; pp. 193-210es-ES
dc.source0718-5286
dc.source0304-2758
dc.titleUrban public transport deregulation: The Chilean experienceen-US
dc.titleUrban public transport deregulation: The Chilean experiencees-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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