• Journals
  • Discipline
  • Indexed
  • Institutions
  • About
JavaScript is disabled for your browser. Some features of this site may not work without it.
View Item 
  •   Home
  • Sociedad Chilena de Química
  • Journal of the Chilean Chemical Society
  • View Item
  •   Home
  • Sociedad Chilena de Química
  • Journal of the Chilean Chemical Society
  • View Item

COMPARATIVE STUDIES OF DIFFERENT EXTRACTION METHODS OF ESSENTIAL OIL FROM MATRICARIA RECUTITA L. IN IRAN

Author
Saied Homami, Seyed

Jaimand, Kamkar

Bagher Rezae, Mohammad

Afzalzadeh, Reza

Full text
https://www.jcchems.com/index.php/JCCHEMS/article/view/27
Abstract
Chamomile, Matricaria recutita L. from family of Asteracae, is a well-known medicinal plant in folk medicine cultivated all over the world. Chamomile essential oil is widely used in pharmaceutical, cosmetic, and food industries. This paper focuses on isolation methods and chemical constituents of essential oils from Matricaria recutita L. in Iran as to optimize these methods and achieving the proper economic procedures. The volatile constituents of Matricaria recutita L. cultivated in Iran were extracted by different methods of extraction by microwave usage, pilot plants and laboratory scale. The oil yields obtained from microwave was 0.08%, laboratory scale 0.06%, pilot 0.06% and pilot with heating element 0.07%. Essential oils were identified by GC and GC/MS. A total of 34 components were identified and significant qualitative and quantitative differences were observed amongst the studied. The main constituents of the essential oils of the studied three different methods were as follows: Microwave were α-bisabolol oxide A (42.3%), chamazulene (15.1%), α-bisabolol oxide B (9.6%), (Z,Z)-farnesol (8.1%) and in laboratory scale were cis-pinocamphone (73.5%), α-bisabolol oxide A (7.9%), in pilot were α-bisabolol oxide A (62.1%), chamazulene (10.2%), (Z,Z)-farnesol (8.3%) and in pilot with heating element were α-bisabolol oxide A (50.5%), E- b - farnesene (12.8%), chamazulene (12.3%) . The best method of extraction was pilot method, because α-bisabolol oxide A (62.1%), chamazulene (10.2%), were major components, which are showing different pharmacological activities like anti-inflammatory, anti-cancer, anti-allergic, a treatment for stress and depression.
Metadata
Show full item record
Discipline
Artes, Arquitectura y UrbanismoCiencias Agrarias, Forestales y VeterinariasCiencias Exactas y NaturalesCiencias SocialesDerechoEconomía y AdministraciónFilosofía y HumanidadesIngenieríaMedicinaMultidisciplinarias
Institutions
Universidad de ChileUniversidad Católica de ChileUniversidad de Santiago de ChileUniversidad de ConcepciónUniversidad Austral de ChileUniversidad Católica de ValparaísoUniversidad del Bio BioUniversidad de ValparaísoUniversidad Católica del Nortemore

Browse

All of DSpaceCommunities & CollectionsBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjectsThis CollectionBy Issue DateAuthorsTitlesSubjects

My Account

LoginRegister
Dirección de Servicios de Información y Bibliotecas (SISIB) - Universidad de Chile
© 2019 Dspace - Modificado por SISIB