dc.creator | Esteban,Wladimir | |
dc.creator | Pacheco,Patricia | |
dc.creator | Tapia,Luis | |
dc.creator | Bastías,Elizabeth | |
dc.date | 2016-06-01 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-04-24T21:25:47Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-04-24T21:25:47Z | |
dc.identifier | https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-34292016000300004 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/57719 | |
dc.description | To mitigate the effect of salt stress and excess B in soil and consequently increase crop yield and improve the behaviour of cv. "Poncho Negro" there are low-cost strategies such as the application of organic amendments. This study aimed at remediating excess salt (150 mM NaCl) and B (20 mg L-1 B) in soil using organic matter treatment (4% and 6%). Stress was supplied by irrigation. The rate of net CO2 assimilation, B, Na+, K+ and Ca2+ content, soluble sugars and proline were measured. All growth parameters measured were higher with 6% organic matter (MO) in soil than with 4% MO, including salinity treatments and excessive B, while Na+ and B concentrations were reduced in leaves and roots. The photosynthesis rate was maintained at the level of control plants with 6% OM applied in soil in treatments with salinity alone and with excess B. In the salinity alone treatment there was a marked increase in the content of compatible solutes, but with the application of 6% MO their content was reduced by more than 100%. The remediation of salt and boron-affected soil by addition of organic matter (6%) is an effective way to improve the behaviour of tomato. | |
dc.format | text/html | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.publisher | Universidad de Tarapacá. Facultad de Ciencias Agronómicas | |
dc.relation | 10.4067/S0718-34292016000300004 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.source | Idesia (Arica) v.34 n.3 2016 | |
dc.subject | organic matter | |
dc.subject | boric acid | |
dc.subject | salinity | |
dc.subject | Solanum lycopersicum L | |
dc.title | Remediation of salt and boron-affected soil by addition of organic matter: an investigation into improving tomato plant productivity | |