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dc.creatorAlvarez Rosa,Maria José
dc.creatorDal Pai,Vitalino
dc.creatorBremer Neto,Hermann
dc.creatorAzoubel,Reinaldo
dc.creatorNouailhetas,Viviane Louise Andree
dc.date2007-09-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-25T12:34:44Z
dc.date.available2019-04-25T12:34:44Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-95022007000300027
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/59611
dc.descriptionWe investigated the effect of swimming training in rats on morphological characteristics, hypertrophy levels and metabolic and contractile adaptations of different fiber types in rat the rectus abdominis muscle. Rats were randoverly assigned to one of three groups (N = 5 each): a) swimming training for 1 h, twice a week (2x/w), b) 1 h five times a week (5x/w) for 9 consecutive weeks, or c) without any swimming training (Control). Body weight increased in 2x/w rats and decreased in the 5x/w ones. Muscle fiber diameters increased in both trained groups, with higher values in the 2x/w group. Aerobic exercise increased slow oxidative (SO) + fast-oxidative-glycolytic (FOG) fibers and decreased fast glycolytic (FG) fibers. In addition, SO fibers were increased and FOG + FG fibers were decreased in trained rats. Small and angulated atrophic fibers were also observed. These results corroborate that swimming exercise increases aerobic metabolism and thus oxidative and low contraction fibers. However, the used protocol induced, to a variable degree, changes in the muscle fiber morphology
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSociedad Chilena de Anatomía
dc.relation10.4067/S0717-95022007000300027
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceInternational Journal of Morphology v.25 n.3 2007
dc.subjectAerobic exercise
dc.subjectType fibers
dc.subjectMuscle
dc.titleEffect of Swimming Training on the Rectus Abdominis Muscle of rats: Morphological and Histochemical Aspects


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