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dc.creatorRivera Martínez,César Andrés
dc.date2011-04-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-25T12:35:23Z
dc.date.available2019-04-25T12:35:23Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-381X2011000100013
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/59857
dc.descriptionCaries and gingivitis are the most prevalent diseases in Chile. The aim of this study is to determine the damage of oral health in children ages 4 and 5 years, in Peralillo, Chile, prior to the start of oral health program promoted by JUNAEB (Junta Nacional de Auxilio Escolar y Becas) in the commune. The sample consisted of 130 children, admitted to the student dental clinic between November 2010 and February 2011. Oral exam seeks to know presence of dental caries and number of teeth affected, using dmft index (decayed, missing and filled primary teeth), simplified oral hygiene index (OHI-S) and presence or absence of gingivitis. 49.2% of children had caries, with an dmft index 2.4 (S.D. ± 3.5). The OHI-S of the entire sample was 1.4 (S.D. ± 0.4). Gingivitis was reported in 9.2% of cases. The results of this investigation shows that following dental intervention, the goals set by FDI (FDI World Dental Federation) and WHO (World Health Organization) were obtained. Efforts are required in promotion and education in oral health, as well an increase in resources to attend these patients to decrease impact of oral diseases in the future.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherUniversidad de La Frontera. Facultad de Medicina
dc.relation10.4067/S0718-381X2011000100013
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceInternational journal of odontostomatology v.5 n.1 2011
dc.subjectcaries
dc.subjectgingivitis
dc.subjectdmft index
dc.subjectOHI-S
dc.subjectchildren
dc.subjectChile
dc.titlePre-school Child Oral Health in a Rural Chilean Community


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