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dc.creatorUlloa F,María Teresa
dc.creatorGiglio M,María Soledad
dc.creatorPorte T,Lorena
dc.creatorSanta Cruz A,Adriana
dc.creatorMcNab M,Paul
dc.creatorFica C,Alberto
dc.creatorPinto C,María Eugenia
dc.creatorKawaguchi G,Keyko
dc.creatorCarmi K,Alejandra
dc.date2000-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-02T21:10:42Z
dc.date.available2019-05-02T21:10:42Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0034-98872000000100004
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/81044
dc.descriptionBackground: The virulence of Streptococcus pyogenes is determined by a variety of structural molecules, toxins and complex enzymes. Pyrogenic exotoxins cause fever, erythematous reactions, cytotoxic and immunological effects. Aim: To assess the frequency of speA, speB and speC genes in Chilean Streptococcus pyogenes strains and their association with the invasiveness of infections. Material and methods: The genes for pyrogenic exotoxins SpeA, SpeB and SpeC were determined by polymerase chain reactions in 114 strains of group A Streptococcus pyogenes isolated from Chilean patients with invasive or non invasive infections. Results: The gene for SpeA was present in 30.7% of isolates, the gene for SpeB was present in 69.3% and the gen for SpeC in 44.7% of isolates. The gene for SpeA was present in 20 of 33 invasive infections and in 15 of 81 non invasive infections (p <0.0001). On the contrary, the gene for SpeC was present in 11 of 33 invasive infections and in 41 of 81 non invasive infections (p <0.05). The frequency of speB was similar in invasive and non invasive infections. Conclusions: There is a clear relationship between the presence of SpeA genes and the severity of infections caused by Streptococcus pyogenes. (Rev Méd Chile 2000; 128: 27-34)
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dc.languagees
dc.publisherSociedad Médica de Santiago
dc.relation10.4067/S0034-98872000000100004
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceRevista médica de Chile v.128 n.1 2000
dc.subjectExotoxins
dc.subjectGene frecuency
dc.subjectPolymerase chain reaction
dc.titleDetección de los genes de las exotoxinas pirogénicas SpeA, SpeB y SpeC en cepas chilenas de Streptococcus pyogenes y su asociación con la clínica


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