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dc.creatorLINHARES,JOSÉ JUVENAL
dc.creatorGUERREIRO DA SILVA,ISMAEL DALE COTRIM
dc.creatorNOGUEIRA DE SOUZA,NAIARA C
dc.creatorCOELHO NORONHA,EMMANUELLE
dc.creatorFERRARO,ODAIR
dc.creatorDE CARVALHO,CRISTINA VALLETA
dc.creatorCHADA BARACAT,EDMUND
dc.creatorFARAH BARACAT,FAUSTO
dc.date2005-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-02T21:21:27Z
dc.date.available2019-05-02T21:21:27Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602005000200017
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/81598
dc.descriptionDue to the conflicting results regarding the association between breast cancerand the GSTM1 null mutation, our aim was to research this associationin a Brazilian population and correlations withsmoking, reproductive history and several clinical pathologies. A case-control study was performed on 105 women with breast cancer and 278 controls. Extraction of DNA was accomplished according to the protocol of the GFX® kit and polymorphism analysis by the PCR technique. The control and experimental groups were compared and statistical analysis assessed by X² or Fisher's exact test. The deletion in the GSTM1 gene in the breast cancer group had a prevalence of 32 (30.4%) individuals with the presence of null mutation. In the control group, the null mutation was present in 104 (37.4%) women. Upon comparison of the two groups, no statistically significant difference of the GSTM1 gene was observed, with an odds ratio (OR) of 0.74, 95%, confidence interval (CI) 0.45 - 1.20, p = 0.277. The results conclusively show that singlegene GSTM1 polymorphisms do not confer a substantial risk of breastcancer to its carriers. Furthermore, in this study no correlation was found between GSTs andsmoking, reproductive history and several clinical pathologies with respect to cancer risk.
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dc.languageen
dc.publisherSociedad de Biología de Chile
dc.relation10.4067/S0716-97602005000200017
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceBiological Research v.38 n.2-3 2005
dc.subjectBreast cancer
dc.subjectgenetic polymorphisms
dc.subjectGSTM1
dc.titleGenetic polymorphism of GSTM1 in women with breast cancer and interact with reproductive history and several clinical pathologies


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