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dc.creatorMonti,Manuela
dc.creatorPerotti,Cesare
dc.creatorDel Fante,Claudia
dc.creatorCervio,Marila
dc.creatorRedi,Carlo Alberto
dc.date2012-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-02T21:22:06Z
dc.date.available2019-05-02T21:22:06Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602012000300002
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/82206
dc.descriptionThe historical, lexical and conceptual issues embedded in stem cell biology are reviewed from technical, ethical, philosophical, judicial, clinical, economic and biopolitical perspectives. The mechanisms assigning the simultaneous capacity to self-renew and to differentiate to stem cells (immortal template DNA and asymmetric division) are evaluated in the light of the niche hypothesis for the stemness state. The induction of cell pluripotency and the different stem cells sources are presented (embryonic, adult and cord blood). We highlight the embryonic and adult stem cell properties and possible therapies while we emphasize the particular scientific and social values of cord blood donation to set up cord blood banks. The current scientific and legal frameworks of cord blood banks are reviewed at an international level as well as allogenic, dedicated and autologous donations. The expectations and the challenges in relation to present-day targeted diseases like diabetes mellitus type I, Parkinson's disease and myocardial infarction are evaluated in the light of the cellular therapies for regenerative medicine.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSociedad de Biología de Chile
dc.relation10.4067/S0716-97602012000300002
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceBiological Research v.45 n.3 2012
dc.subjectembryonic stem cell
dc.subjectadult stem cell
dc.subjectpluripotency
dc.subjectinduced pluripotent stem cells
dc.subjectumbilical cord blood
dc.subjectspinal cord stroke
dc.subjectParkinson' disease
dc.titleStem cells: sources and therapies


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