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dc.creatorGan,Zhihua
dc.creatorHan,Kun
dc.creatorLin,Shuchen
dc.creatorHu,Haiyan
dc.creatorShen,Zan
dc.creatorMin,Daliu
dc.date2017-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-02T21:22:38Z
dc.date.available2019-05-02T21:22:38Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602017000100210
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/82703
dc.descriptionAbstract Background Ubiquitin specific peptidase 39 (USP39), an essential factor in the assembly of the mature spliceosome complex, has an aberrant expression in several cancer. However, its function and the corresponding mechanism on human osteosarcoma has not been fully explored yet. Methods The mRNA and DNA copies of USP39 were increased in osteosarcoma cancer tissues compared with the one in human normal tissues according to datasets from the publicly available Oncomine database. A further western blot analysis also demonstrated an aberrant endogenous expression of USP39 in three different osteosarcoma cells. Then lentivirus-mediated short hairpin RNA (shRNA) was designed to silence USP39 in human osteosarcoma cell line U2OS, which is used to test the impact of USP39-silencing on cellular proliferation, colony formation, cell cycle distribution and apoptosis. Results Knockdown of USP39 expression in U2OS cell significantly decreased cell proliferation, impaired colony formation ability. A further analysis indicated suppression of USP39 arrested cell cycle progression at G2/M phase via p21 dependent way. In addition, the results of Annexin V/7-AAD staining suggested the knockdown of USP39 could promote U2OS cell apoptosis through PARP cleavage. Conclusions These results uncover the critical role of USP39 in regulating cancer cell mitosis and indicate USP39 is critical for osteosarcoma tumorigenesis.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherSociedad de Biología de Chile
dc.relation10.1186/s40659-017-0121-z
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceBiological Research v.50 2017
dc.subjectCell cycle
dc.subjectMigration
dc.subjectOsteosarcoma
dc.subjectProliferation
dc.subjectUSP39
dc.titleKnockdown of ubiquitin-specific peptidase 39 inhibited the growth of osteosarcoma cells and induced apoptosis in vitro


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