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dc.creatorDe Nicolás-Santiago,Soledad
dc.creatorRegalado-González,Carlos
dc.creatorGarcía-Almendárez,Blanca
dc.creatorFernández,Francisco J
dc.creatorTéllez-Jurado,Alejandro
dc.creatorHuerta-Ochoa,Sergio
dc.date2006-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T12:44:15Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T12:44:15Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582006000100008
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/84847
dc.descriptionMutant strains from Aspergillus niger UAM-GS1 were produced by UV radiation to increase their hemicellulolytic and cellulolytic activity production. The mutant strains showing more enzymatic activity were those labelled GS1-S059 and GS1-S067. These strains also showed the largest relationship between diameter of hydrolysis zone and colony diameter. The mutant GS1-S067 showed a colony radial extension rate and a biomass growth rate g biomass/(cm² h), 1.17 times higher than that achieved by strain UAM-GS1. The high invasive capacity makes this mutant strain a promising alternative for its use in solid substrate fermentation (SSF). The morphological properties of the two mutant strains were evaluated by using scanning electron microscopy. The diameter of the sporangium of the mutant strains GS1-S059 and GS1-S067 was significantly larger (P < 0.05) than that found for the parental strain. The hypha length and diameter of the mutant strains significantly changed (P < 0.05) compared to the parental strain. A Pearson correlation analysis on hypha length, sporangium diameter, and cellulase and xylanase activities indicated that there was a strong relationship among these variables in relation to mannanase activity. Mutant strains GS1-S059 and GS1-S067 significantly increased their level of mannanase, xylanase and cellulase production, compared to the parental strain, improving their potential industrial applications.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
dc.relation10.4067/S0717-34582006000100008
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.9 n.1 2006
dc.subjectAspergillus niger
dc.subjectmutation
dc.subjectmannanase production
dc.titlePhysiological, morphological, and mannanase production studies on Aspergillus niger uam-gs1 mutants


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