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dc.creatorTabatabaei,Meisam
dc.creatorZakaria,Mohd Rafein
dc.creatorRahim,Raha Abdul
dc.creatorWright,André-Denis G.
dc.creatorShirai,Yoshihito
dc.creatorAbdullah,Norhani
dc.creatorSakai,Kenji
dc.creatorIkeno,Shinya
dc.creatorMori,Masatsugu
dc.creatorKazunori,Nakamura
dc.creatorSulaiman,Alawi
dc.creatorHassan,Mohd Ali
dc.date2009-07-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T12:44:37Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T12:44:37Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582009000300012
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/85082
dc.description16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA)-targeted fluorescent in situ hybridization combined with polymerase chain reaction (PCR)-cloning, light microscopy using Gram stains, scanning electron microscopy and denatured gradient gel electrophoresis were used to reveal the distribution of methanogens within an anaerobic closed digester tank fed with palm oil mill effluent. For specific detection of methanogens, 16S rRNA-cloning analysis was conducted followed by restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) for presumptive identification of methanogens. To cover the drawbacks of the PCR-cloning study, the organization of the microorganisms was visualized in the activated sludge sample by using fluorescent oligonucleotide probes specific to several different methanogens, and a probe for bacteria. In situ hybridization with methanogens and bacterial probes and denatured gradient gel electrophoresis within activated sludge clearly confirmed the presence of Methanosaeta sp. and Methanosarcina sp. cells. Methanosaeta concilii was found to be the dominant species in the bioreactor. These results revealed the presence of possibly new strain of Methanosaeta in the bioreactor for treating palm oil mill effluent called Methanosaeta concilii SamaliEB (Gene bank accession number: EU580025). In addition, fluorescent hybridization pictured the close association between the methanogens and bacteria and that the number of methanogens was greater than the number of bacteria.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
dc.relation10.4067/S0717-34582009000300012
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.12 n.3 2009
dc.subjectanaerobic digestion
dc.subjectDGGE
dc.subjectFISH
dc.subjectmethanogens
dc.subjectPOME
dc.titlePCR-based DGGE and FISH analysis of methanogens in an anaerobic closed digester tank for treating palm oil mill effluent


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