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dc.creatorMoura Leal,Maria de Lourdes
dc.creatorda Silva Gomes Pereira,Denise
dc.creatorJessouroun,Ellen
dc.creatorPeixoto Gimenes Couto,Maria Antonieta
dc.creatorPereira Jr,Nei
dc.date2011-09-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T12:44:53Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T12:44:53Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582011000500006
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/85232
dc.descriptionStreptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus) is among the most significant causes of bacterial disease in humans. Capsular polysaccharide (CPS) production is essential for pneumococcal virulence. Pneumococcal CPS has been widely used as vaccine antigen. This study is focused on the influence of culture conditions of Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14 as for developing an industrial method for polysaccharide production. The pH proved to be a highly important variable in batchwise culture. Using the pH control all glucose added was consumed resulting in a four-fold increase in polysaccharide productivity relative to cultivation without pH control. S. pneumoniae is a lactic acid bacterium, so named for its primary metabolic byproduct (lactate), which has an inhibitory effect on cell growth in concentrations ranging from 4 to 5 g/L. An increase of 30% in polysaccharide productivity was observed using glucose pulses with 5.5 hrs of growth, resulting in a maximum polysaccharide concentration of 185.2 mg/L. Our data suggest the possibility of using a medium of non-animal origin and employing pH control for the cultivation of pneumococcus to produce a polysaccharide vaccine.
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dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.14 n.5 2011
dc.subjectpolysaccharide capsular
dc.subjectvaccine
dc.subjectStreptococcus pneumoniae
dc.titleInvestigation of cultivation conditions for capsular polysaccharide production by Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 14


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