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dc.creatorCanesin,Edmilson Antonio
dc.creatorde Oliveira,Cláudio Celestino
dc.creatorMatsushita,Makoto
dc.creatorFelicidade Dias,Lucia
dc.creatorReghiany Pedrão,Mayka
dc.creatorEvelazio de Souza,Nilson
dc.date2014-01-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T12:45:10Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T12:45:10Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582014000100007
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/85399
dc.descriptionBackground: Residual oils were characterized according to their physicochemical properties, i.e. acidity, iodine value, peroxide value and saponification number, to evaluate the degradation level and viability for biodiesel production. Results: The methyl esters of fatty acids (FAME) from samples of residual bovine, chicken and soybean oils were quantified by using four transesterification methods, using acidic and basic catalysis and, gas chromatography with flame ionization detector (GC-FID). Methods that used acidic catalysis at a lower temperature were the most efficient. Methyl biodiesel samples were synthesized by basic catalysis (KOH) for all quantified oils and the physicochemical properties of the biofuel were evaluated, i.e. viscosity, flash and fire points, density, water content, iodine and acidity numbers. Conclusions: The obtained results suggesting that it is possible to take advantage of these residues for biodiesel production as the obtained products were approved according to the rules established by the National Association of Petroleum (ANP); the bovine samples were the exception regarding moisture and acidity.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.17 n.1 2014
dc.subjectBiodiesel properties
dc.subjectGas chromatography
dc.subjectInfrared
dc.subjectTransesterification methods
dc.titleCharacterization of residual oils for biodiesel production


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