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dc.creatorLatif Khan,Abdul
dc.creatorAhmed Halo,Boshra
dc.creatorElyassi,Ali
dc.creatorAli,Sajid
dc.creatorAl-Hosni,Khadija
dc.creatorHussain,Javid
dc.creatorAl-Harrasi,Ahmed
dc.creatorLee,In-Jung
dc.date2016-05-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T12:45:24Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T12:45:24Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300007
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/85545
dc.descriptionBackground: Endophytic bacteria are ubiquitous in all plant species contributing in host plant's nutrient uptake and helping the host to improve its growth. Moringa peregrina which is a medicinal plant, growing in arid region of Arabia, was assessed for the presence of endophytic bacterial strains. Results: PCR amplification and sequencing of 16S rRNA of bacterial endophytes revealed the 5 endophytic bacteria, in which 2 strains were from Sphingomonas sp.; 2 strains from Bacillus sp. and 1 from Methylobacterium genus. Among the endophytic bacterial strains, a strain of Bacillus subtilis LK14 has shown significant prospects in phosphate solubilization (clearing zone of 56.71 mm after 5 d), ACC deaminase (448.3 ± 2.91 nM α-ketobutyrate mg-1 h-1) and acid phosphatase activity (8.4 ± 1.2 nM mg-1 min-1). The endophytic bacteria were also assessed for their potential to produce indole-3-acetic acid (IAA). Among isolated strains, the initial spectrophotometry analysis showed significantly higher IAA production by Bacillus subtilis LK14. The diurnal production of IAA was quantified using multiple reactions monitoring method in UPLC/MS-MS. The analysis showed that LK14 produced the highest (8.7 uM) IAA on 14th d of growth. Looking at LK14 potentials, it was applied to Solanum lycopersicum, where it significantly increased the shoot and root biomass and chlorophyll (a and b) contents as compared to control plants. Conclusion: The study concludes that using endophytic bacterial strains can be bio-prospective for plant growth promotion, which might be an ideal strategy for improving growth of crops in marginal lands.
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dc.languagees
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
dc.relation10.1016/j.ejbt.2016.02.001
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.19 n.3 2016
dc.subjectACC deaminase
dc.subjectBacillus subtilis LK14
dc.subjectEndophytism
dc.subjectIndole 3-acetic acid
dc.subjectTomato plant growth
dc.titleIndole acetic acid and ACC deaminase from endophytic bacteria improves the growth of Solarium lycopersicum


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