dc.creator | Li,Meng Jun | |
dc.creator | Li,Ya Qing | |
dc.creator | Zhang,Nan | |
dc.creator | Shi,Zhan Liang | |
dc.date | 2016-05-01 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-05-03T12:45:24Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-05-03T12:45:24Z | |
dc.identifier | https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000300010 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/85548 | |
dc.description | Background: Wheat 1BL/1RS translocation lines are planted around the world for their disease resistance and high yield. Most of them are poor in bread making, which is partially caused by ω-secalins that are encoded by the ω-secalin gene family, which is located on the short arm of rye chromosome 1R (1RS). However, information on the structure and evolution of the ω-secalin gene family is still limited. Results: We first generated a physical map of the ω-secalin gene family covering 195 kb of the Sec-1 locus based on sequencing three bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) clones of the 1BL/1RS translocation wheat cultivar Shimai 15. A BAC contig was constructed spanning 168 kb of the Sec-1 locus on 1RS. Twelve ω-secalin genes were arranged in a head-to-tail fashion, separated by 8.2-21.6 kb spacers on the contig, whereas six other ω-secalin genes were arranged head-to-tail, separated by 8.2-8.4 kb of spacers on clone BAC125. The 18 ω-secalin genes can be classified into six types among which eight ω-secalin genes were expressed during seed development. The ω-secalin genes with the 1074-bp open reading frame (ORF) represented the main population. Except for two pseudogenes, the N-terminal of the ω-secalin gene was conserved, whereas variations in the C-terminal led to a change in ORF length. The spacers can be sorted into two classes. Class-1 spacers contained conserved and non-conservative sequences. Conclusion: The ω-secalin gene family consisted of at least 18 members in the 1BL/1RS translocation line cv. Shimai 15. Eight ω-secalin genes were expressed during seed development. Eighteen members may originate from a progenitor with a 1,074-bp ORF. The spacers differed in length and sequence conservation. | |
dc.format | text/html | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.publisher | Pontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso | |
dc.relation | 10.1016/j.ejbt.2015.12.001 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.source | Electronic Journal of Biotechnology v.19 n.3 2016 | |
dc.subject | Bacterial artificial chromosome (BAC) | |
dc.subject | Wheat | |
dc.subject | ω-Secalin | |
dc.subject | 1BL/1RS translocation line | |
dc.title | Cloning of the ω-secalin gene family in a wheat 1BL/1RS translocation line using BAC clone sequencing | |