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dc.creatorWang,Xitao
dc.creatorWang,Lili
dc.creatorLi,Xiaoyu
dc.creatorXu,Yongping
dc.date2016-07-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T12:45:25Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T12:45:25Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000400001
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/85552
dc.descriptionBackground: The alga Laminaria japonica is the most economically important brown seaweed cultured in China, which is used as food and aquatic animal feedstuff. However, the use of L. japonica as a feedstuff in Apostichopus japonicasfarming is not ideal because A. japonicas does not produce enough enzyme activity for degrading the large amount of algin present in L. japonica. In this study, semi solid fermentation of the L. japonica feedstuff employing a Bacillus strain as the microbe was used to as a mean to degrade the algin content in L. japonica feedstuff. Results: The Bacillus strain, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens WB1, was isolated by virtue of its ability to utilize sodium alginate as the sole carbon source. Eight factors affecting growth and algin-degrading capacity of WB1 were investigated. The results of Plackett-Burman design indicated that fermentation time, beef extract, and solvent to solid ratio were the significant parameters. Furthermore, the mutual interaction between the solvent to solid ratio and beef extract concentration was more significant than the other pairs of parameters on algin degradation. Optimal values obtained from Central-Composite Design were 113.94 h for fermentation time, 0.3% (w/v) beef extract and 44.87 (v/w) ratio of solvent to feedstuff. Under optimal conditions, 56.88% of the algin was degraded when a 50-fold scale-up fermentation was carried out, using a 5-L fermenter. Conclusions: This study provides an alternative and economical way to reduce the algin content in L. japonicathrough degradation by WB1, making it a promising potential source of feed for cultured L japonica.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
dc.relation10.1016/j.ejbt.2016.04.003
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.19 n.4 2016
dc.subjectAlign
dc.subjectBacillus amyloliquefaciens
dc.subjectCentral-Composite Design
dc.subjectPlackett-Burman design
dc.subjectSea cucumber
dc.titleResponse surface methodology based optimization for degradation of align in Laminaria japónica feedstuff via fermentation by Bacillus in Apostichopus japónicas farming


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