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dc.creatorLin,Ling
dc.creatorLiu,Xiaozhou
dc.creatorZhou,Yating
dc.creatorGuan,Linyan
dc.creatorJiajia,He
dc.creatorHuang,Weiqian
dc.date2016-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T12:45:27Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T12:45:27Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0717-34582016000600009
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/85583
dc.descriptionBackground: Endoglucanase, one of three type cellulases, can randomly cleave internal p-1,4-linkages in cellulose polymers. Thus, it could be applied in agricultural and industrial processes. Results: A novel endoglucanase gene (JqCel5A) was cloned from Jonesia quinghaiensis and functionally expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta (DE3). It contained 1722 bp and encoded a 573-residue polypeptide consisting of a catalytic domain of glycoside hydrolase family 5 (GH5) and a type 2 carbohydrate-binding module (CBM2), together with a predicted molecular mass of 61.79 kD. The purified JqCel5A displayed maximum activity at 55°C and pH 7.0, with 21.7 U/mg, 26.19 U/mg and 4.81 U/mg towards the substrate carboxymethyl cellulose, barley glucan and filter paper, respectively. Interestingly, JqCel5A exhibited high pH stability over a broad pH range of pH (3-11), and had good tolerance to a wide variety of deleterious chemicals including heavy metals and detergent. The catalytic mechanism of JqCel5A was also investigated by site mutagenesis and homology-modeling in this study. Conclusions: It was believed that these properties might make JqCel5A to be potentially used in the suitable industrial catalytic condition, which has a broad pH fluctuation and/or chemical disturbance.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso
dc.relation10.1016/j.ejbt.2016.09.004
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceElectronic Journal of Biotechnology v.19 n.6 2016
dc.subjectProtein modeling
dc.subjectSite-directed mutagenesis
dc.subjectCellulases
dc.subjectRecombinant endoglucanase gene
dc.subjectCatalytic domain ofglycoside hydrolase
dc.subjectCarbohydrate-binding module
dc.subjectHigh pH stability
dc.subjectTolerance to deleterious chemicals, Tolerance to heavy metals
dc.subjectTolerance to detergents
dc.titleA novel pH-stable, endoglucanase (JqCel5A) isolated from a salt-lake microorganism, Jonesia quinghaiensis


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