dc.creator | Andrade,Orlando | |
dc.creator | Campillo,Ricardo | |
dc.creator | Peyrelongue,Amelia | |
dc.creator | Barrientos,Leticia | |
dc.date | 2011-12-01 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-05-17T13:11:33Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-05-17T13:11:33Z | |
dc.identifier | https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202011000300004 | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/98010 | |
dc.description | Improved knowledge of the biological phenomenon of soil suppressiveness is critical for the management and biological control of soil-borne pathogens. Andisols, which are located in southern Chile, show very high conduciveness to the take-all disease of wheat caused by the fungal soil-borne pathogen Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici. However, no previous reports have investigated suppressive soils in this important wheat-producing area. The first part of this study was conducted to identify soils suppressive to the take-all disease, and will be followed by a characterization of its microflora to identify potential bio-control agents against the fungal pathogen. Based on the transferability of suppressiveness into the same sterile soil background, 20 soils were collected from different wheat-growing areas in southern Chile and were classified as either suppressive or conducive to the take-all disease under artificial inoculation in a greenhouse environment. Five soils were found to have highly suppressive properties to the take-all disease of wheat, and suppressiveness was observed in soils with a long history of wheat monoculture. Suppressive and conducive soils were found to have overlapping physicochemical characteristics. This is the first report of soils suppressive to take-all of wheat in Chile. | |
dc.format | text/html | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.publisher | Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal | |
dc.relation | 10.4067/S0718-16202011000300004 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.source | Ciencia e investigación agraria v.38 n.3 2011 | |
dc.subject | Biological control | |
dc.subject | Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici | |
dc.subject | take-all suppressive soils | |
dc.title | Soils suppressive against Gaeumannomyces graminis var. tritici identified under wheat crop monoculture in southern Chile | |