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dc.creatorAhumada,Jaime
dc.creatorFuentealba,Claudia
dc.creatorOlaeta,José A.
dc.creatorUndurraga,Pedro
dc.creatorPedreschi,Romina
dc.creatorShetty,Kalidas
dc.creatorChirinos,Rosana
dc.creatorCampos,David
dc.creatorRanilla,Lena Gálvez
dc.date2017-12-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-17T13:12:05Z
dc.date.available2019-05-17T13:12:05Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-16202017000300272
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/98281
dc.descriptionAbstract The loquat cultivar Golden Nugget (leaves, flowers and fruits), which has potential commercial importance in Chile, was analyzed for targeted bioactive composition (total phenolic contents: TPC, phenolic profiles and triterpenic acids) and in vitro bioactivity such as antioxidant capacity (AC) and inhibitory activity against enzymes relevant for hyperglycemia (α-amylase and α-glucosidase) and hypertension (angiotensin I-converting enzyme, ACE-I) management. Leaves and flowers had higher TPC and AC than fruits and hydroxycinnamic acid derivatives were found in all structures by HPLC. Chlorogenic acid and quercetin derivatives were detected only in leaves and flowers, which also inhibited the α-amylase and α-glucosidase enzymes, but flowers showed the highest anti-hyperglycemia activity. No inhibition of ACE-I and hyperglycemia-relevant enzymes were found in loquat fruits; additionally, TPC and AC were high at the green stage. Loquat leaves and flowers are sources of phenolic bioactives with potential for diet-based hyperglycemia management. No triterpenic acids were found in any of the loquat parts.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Chile. Facultad de Agronomía e Ingeniería Forestal
dc.relation10.7764/rcia.v44i3.1816
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceCiencia e investigación agraria v.44 n.3 2017
dc.subjectEriobotrya japonica
dc.subjectphenolic compounds
dc.subjectantioxidants
dc.subjectanti-hyperglycemia
dc.subjectloquat
dc.titleBioactive compounds of loquat (Eriobotrya japonica Lindl.) cv. Golden Nugget and analysis of in vitro functionality for hyperglycemia management


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