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Effect of salinity on survival of embryos of jollytail Galaxias maculatus (Jenyns, 1842)

dc.contributores-ES
dc.contributoren-US
dc.creatorBarile, Juan
dc.creatorEscudero, Manuel
dc.creatorCarreño, Eriko
dc.creatorSan Martín, David
dc.date2017-05-10
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-05T13:35:57Z
dc.date.available2020-11-05T13:35:57Z
dc.identifierhttp://lajar.ucv.cl/index.php/rlajar/article/view/vol43-issue2-fulltext-2
dc.identifier10.3856/vol43-issue2-fulltext-2
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/158864
dc.descriptionSe evaluó e l efecto de la salinidad en la supervivencia embrionaria, período embrionario y período de eclosión de puye, Galaxias maculatus. Se utilizaron ocho tratamientos, con salinidades de 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 y 20 obteniéndose supervivencias embrionarias promedios respectivas de 84,9; 84,0; 85,5; 86,1; 82,6 y 75,8%, sin diferencias significativas entre ellas, mientras que con salinidad de 24 se obtuvo sobrevivencia de 10,4%, significativamente diferente al resto de los tratamientos y con salinidad de 28 causó 100% de mortalidad. A diferencia del estado juvenil y adulto, el embrión es incapaz de resistir la salinidad marina y su umbral de tolerancia se encuentra entre salinidades de 24 y 28. Las mayores supervivencias promedios larvales a 10 días de vida fueron con salinidades intermedias de 8, 12 y 16 de 79,3; 80,3 y 74,6% respectivamente, sin diferencias significativas entre ellas, demostrando alta viabilidad del embrión post-eclosión. Los períodos embrionarios promedios (50%) más breves fueron a bajas salinidades 0, 4, 8, 12 con 28,7; 28,0; 29,7 y 29,7 días y los más extensos en los tratamientos con salinidades de 16 y 20, con 34,0 y 34,3 días, sin diferencias significativas entre ellos. Los períodos de eclosión promedio (50%) con salinidades de 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 y 24 fueron de 5,0; 5,5; 7,5; 8,8; 13,0; 14,3 y 15,8 días respectivamente, sin diferencias significativas entre ellos.es-ES
dc.descriptionEight different salinity effects on embryonic survival and embryonic and hatching phase time duration of jollytail (Galaxias maculatus) were assessed. Mean survival rates were higher at salinities values of 0, 4, 8, 12, 16 and 20 with 84.9, 84.0, 85.5, 86.1, 82.6 and 75.8% respectively with no significant differences between them; in contrast to salinity of 24 was obtained by 10.4%, significantly different from other treatments. Salinity of 28 caused 100% of mortality. According to results, the embryo is unable to resist ocean salinity and its tolerance limit is between 24 and 28. The highest larval survivals at 10 days after hatching occurred in those treatments in which embryos were performed to intermediate salinities of 8, 12 and 16 with 79.3, 80.3 and 74.6% respectively, with no significant differences between them. These results demonstrate high post-hatching viability. Embryonic time period (50%) were shorter at low salinities 0, 4, 8 and 12 with 28.7, 28.0, 29.7 and 29.7 days and the largest, in the treatments of salinities of 16 and 20 with 34.0 and 34.3 days. No significant differences were found between all of them. Regarding the average hatching time periods (50%) in the treatments of salinities of 0, 4, 8, 12, 16, 20 and 24 were 5.0, 5.5, 7.5, 8.8, 13, 0, 14.3 and 15.8 days respectively, without significant differences between them.en-US
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languagespa
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaísoen-US
dc.relationhttp://lajar.ucv.cl/index.php/rlajar/article/view/vol43-issue2-fulltext-2/748
dc.sourceLatin American Journal of Aquatic Research; Vol 43, No 2 (2015): Special Issue: Proceedings of the 4th National Conference of Aquaculture, Chile.; 282-286en-US
dc.sourcePlataforma para envío de artículos - Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research; Vol 43, No 2 (2015): Special Issue: Proceedings of the 4th National Conference of Aquaculture, Chile.; 282-286es-ES
dc.source0718-560X
dc.source0718-560X
dc.subjectGalaxias maculatus; puye; eclosión; incubación; tolerancia salina; acuiculturaes-ES
dc.subjectGalaxias maculatus; jollytail; hatching; incubation; salt tolerance; aquacultureen-US
dc.titleEfecto de la salinidad en la supervivencia embrionaria de puye Galaxias maculatus (Jenyns, 1842)es-ES
dc.titleEffect of salinity on survival of embryos of jollytail Galaxias maculatus (Jenyns, 1842)en-US
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typeen-US
dc.typees-ES


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