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Genetic composition and origin of juvenile green turtles foraging at Culebra, Puerto Rico, as revealed by mtDNA

dc.contributoren-US
dc.contributores-ES
dc.creatorPatrício, Ana R.
dc.creatorVélez-Zuazo, Ximena
dc.creatorvan Dam, Robert P.
dc.creatorDiez, Carlos E.
dc.date2017-10-23
dc.date.accessioned2020-11-05T13:36:06Z
dc.date.available2020-11-05T13:36:06Z
dc.identifierhttp://lajar.ucv.cl/index.php/rlajar/article/view/vol45-issue3-fulltext-2
dc.identifier10.3856/vol45-issue3-fulltext-2
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/158936
dc.descriptionMarine migratory species encounter a range of threats as they move through coastal and oceanic zones. Understanding the connectivity and dispersal patterns of such species is critical to their effective conservation. Here we analyzed the temporal genetic composition and the most likely origin of juvenile green turtles foraging at Puerto Manglar and Tortuga Bay, Culebra, Puerto Rico, using mitochondrial DNA control region sequences. We identified 17 haplotypes, of which CM-A3 (51.5%), CM-A5 (19.4%) and CM-A1 (13.6%) were the most common. Haplotype (h) and nucleotide (π) diversities were 0.680 and 0.008, respectively. There was no evidence of significant variation in the genetic composition of these aggregations throughout seven years (2000-2006), suggesting that relative contributions from source populations did not significantly change during this period. Mixed Stock Analysis (MSA), incorporating 14 Atlantic nesting populations as possible sources, indicated four main contributing stocks to the Culebra foraging grounds: Costa Rica (34.9%), Mexico (29.2%), East Central Florida (13.2%), and Suriname (12.0%). The regional pattern of connectivity among Wider Caribbean rookeries and Culebra was further evidenced by a second MSA using Atlantic Regional Management Units (RMUs) as sources, with 94.1% of the mixed stock attributed to this area. This study addresses the information gap on the connectivity of the green turtle in the North Atlantic, and establishes an important baseline that can be used to determine future changes in stock compositionen-US
dc.descriptionMarine migratory species encounter a range of threats as they move through coastal and oceanic zones. Understanding the connectivity and dispersal patterns of such species is critical to their effective conservation. Here we analyzed the temporal genetic composition and the most likely origin of juvenile green turtles foraging at Puerto Manglar and Tortuga Bay, Culebra, Puerto Rico, using mitochondrial DNA control region sequences. We identified 17 haplotypes, of which CM-A3 (51.5%), CM-A5 (19.4%) and CM-A1 (13.6%) were the most common. Haplotype (h) and nucleotide (π) diversities were 0.680 and 0.008, respectively. There was no evidence of significant variation in the genetic composition of these aggregations throughout seven years (2000-2006), suggesting that relative contributions from source populations did not significantly change during this period. Mixed Stock Analysis (MSA), incorporating 14 Atlantic nesting populations as possible sources, indicated four main contributing stocks to the Culebra foraging grounds: Costa Rica (34.9%), Mexico (29.2%), East Central Florida (13.2%), and Suriname (12.0%). The regional pattern of connectivity among Wider Caribbean rookeries and Culebra was further evidenced by a second MSA using Atlantic Regional Management Units (RMUs) as sources, with 94.1% of the mixed stock attributed to this area. This study addresses the information gap on the connectivity of the green turtle in the North Atlantic, and establishes an important baseline that can be used to determine future changes in stock composition.es-ES
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaísoen-US
dc.relationhttp://lajar.ucv.cl/index.php/rlajar/article/view/vol45-issue3-fulltext-2/824
dc.sourceLatin American Journal of Aquatic Research; Vol 45, No 3 (2017); 506-520en-US
dc.sourcePlataforma para envío de artículos - Latin American Journal of Aquatic Research; Vol 45, No 3 (2017); 506-520es-ES
dc.source0718-560X
dc.source0718-560X
dc.subjectChelonia mydas; connectivity; mixed stock analysis; mtDNA; foraging grounden-US
dc.subjectChelonia mydas; connectivity; mixed stock analysis; mtDNA; foraging ground.es-ES
dc.titleGenetic composition and origin of juvenile green turtles foraging at Culebra, Puerto Rico, as revealed by mtDNAen-US
dc.titleGenetic composition and origin of juvenile green turtles foraging at Culebra, Puerto Rico, as revealed by mtDNAes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.typeen-US
dc.typees-ES


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