Cinética de la inmunoglobulina-A salival (IgAs) en adultos jóvenes con capacidad aeróbica promedio o excelente antes y después de una prueba de esfuerzo máximo
Author
Ochoa-Martínez, Paulina Yesica
Hall-López, Javier Arturo
Martínez-García, Marco Antonio
Díaz-Molina, Raúl
Botelho Teixeira, Ana María Miranda
Moncada-Jiménez, José Antonio
Abstract
Background: Aim: To compare the concentration of secretory immunoglobulin-A (sIgA) in young adults with average or excellent aerobic capacity before and after a cardiopulmonary graded exercise test.Methods: Partici-pants were nine apparently healthy physically active males (Mean age = 21.3 ± 2.1 yr.), randomly allocated in two groups based on their VO2max: a) average aerobic capacity (AEC, n = 5) or b) excellent aerobic capacity (EAC, n = 4). Participants performed the Bruce protocol to determine their aerobic capacity. The sIgA was measured before the test, immediately after the test and 60-, 120-, 240-, and 1440-min after the test. Results: Mixed facto-rial 2 x 6 ANOVA indicated no significantinteractions between groups and measurements (p = 0.956), and main effectgroups on sIgA (AEC = 85.4 ± 19.3 µg/mL vs. EAC = 79.2 ± 21.5 µg/mL, p = 0.836). Tukey’s post hoc analysis revealed significant differences measurement obtained immediately after the test and between the initial measurement (p = 0.020), 60-min (p = 0.030), 240-min (p = 0.016), and 1440-min (p = 0.028) following the test.Conclusion: There is no change in sIgA kinetics depending on the aerobic capacity of the participants following an aerobic capacity cardiopulmonary graded exercise test.