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dc.creatorHomer,Ian
dc.creatorGarcía-Ramos,Francisco Javier
dc.creatorOrtiz-Cañavate,Jaime
dc.creatorRuiz-Altisent,Margarita
dc.date2010-03-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-24T21:18:58Z
dc.date.available2019-04-24T21:18:58Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000100007
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/55506
dc.descriptionA non-destructive impact sensor to measure on-line fruit firmness was evaluated. This sensor is an adaptation of a static model used in the laboratory to measure fruit quality and was installed in an experimental fruit packing line with a commercial sizer chain. The firmness index is related to the acceleration-time curve supplied by an accelerometer attached to an impacting arm. The main objective of this study was to evaluate sensor performance and sources of variation. We made classification trials on three fruits: peaches (Prunus persica (L.) Batsch), apples (Malus domestica Borkh.), and pears (Pyrus communis L.), as well as working trials, such as placing the fruit, orientation, and others. The sensor works correctly at a speed of 7 fruits s-1 (0.63 m s-1) and allows fruit classification at three levels of firmness using specific software. Good discrimination was obtained only for soft peaches. There were variations in results between different fruits and different parts of the same fruit mainly due to the non-uniformity of fruit shape and lack of ripeness homogeneity of each one.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
dc.relation10.4067/S0718-58392010000100007
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceChilean journal of agricultural research v.70 n.1 2010
dc.subjectpacking line
dc.subjectfruit quality
dc.subjectpeach
dc.subjectlow-energy impact
dc.subjectsorting
dc.titleEvaluation of a Non-Destructive Impact Sensor to Determine On-Line Fruit Firmness


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