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dc.creatorBetancur R,Jessica
dc.creatorSilva A,Gonzalo
dc.creatorRodríguez M,J. Concepción
dc.creatorFischer G,Susana
dc.creatorZapata S.M,Nelson
dc.date2010-09-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-24T21:19:02Z
dc.date.available2019-04-24T21:19:02Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392010000300007
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/55543
dc.descriptionIn stored grains, the main agents diminishing production are insects, which can produce losses between 20% and 80% before harvest or under storage. The insecticidal properties of the essential oil of fresh leaves of Peumus boldus Molina against maize weevil (Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky) adults were determined under laboratory conditions. The highest mortality (100%) was achieved at 4% concentration by contact with a treated glass surface. The same concentration in impregnated corn (Zea mays L.) grain, resulted in 98.7% mortality. Mortality by fumigant action at 6 h was 100% with 35 µL oil in 0.15 L (air volume). Concentrations 1, 2 and 4% of essential oil produced 0% F1 adult emergence. At 10 d of residual effect, the 4% concentration reached 63.7% mortality. All treatments were repellent to adults of S. zeamais and corn grain germination was not affected by any treatment.
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dc.languageen
dc.publisherInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
dc.relation10.4067/S0718-58392010000300007
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceChilean journal of agricultural research v.70 n.3 2010
dc.subjectMaize weevil
dc.subjectboldus
dc.subjectstored grains
dc.subjectbotanical insecticides
dc.titleInsecticidal Activity of Peumus boldus Molina Essential Oil against Sitophilus zeamais Motschulsky


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