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dc.creatorDu,Wenhua
dc.creatorTian,Xinhui
dc.creatorYue,Yan
dc.creatorLu,Juan
dc.date2013-12-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-24T21:19:46Z
dc.date.available2019-04-24T21:19:46Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392013000400007
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/55801
dc.descriptionRed clover (Trifoliumpratense L.) as a dietary supplement is currently used to treat menopausal symptoms because of its high concentrations of mildly estrogenic isoflavone. The application rate of N and P fertilizer has a huge influence on the isoflavone content (IC) in red clover. Trifolium pratense ’Minshan’ is a unique plant resource in the alpine pasture region of northwest China. It plays a very important role in livestock production and the pharmaceutical industry because of its high nutritional value and IC. To date, little information exists on the selection of optimal N and P application rates to maximize the IC in red clover. Therefore, a 3-yr study was conducted to define the optimum N and P application rate to achieve a high IC in ’Minshan’. The results showed that topdressing 50 kg N ha-1 yr-1 with 52-105 kg P ha-1 yr-1 could produce a high level of IC at the branching, flower bud, early flowering, full flowering, pod setting, and mature stages in red clover. Second-year crops produced higher IC than did third-year crops. The IC was highest during the vegetative growing period and started to decline following the reproductive development of the plant until the seeds matured.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
dc.relation10.4067/S0718-58392013000400007
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceChilean journal of agricultural research v.73 n.4 2013
dc.subjectFertilization rate
dc.subjectgrowth stage
dc.subjectisoflavone content
dc.subjectMinshan red clover
dc.titleIsoflavone content in red clover (Trifolium pratense L.) as related to nitrogen and phosphorus application rate


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