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dc.creatorSareen,Sindhu
dc.creatorTyagi,Bhudev Singh
dc.creatorSarial,Ashok Kumar
dc.creatorTiwari,Vinod
dc.creatorSharma,Indu
dc.date2014-04-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-04-24T21:19:52Z
dc.date.available2019-04-24T21:19:52Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392014000200002
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/55861
dc.descriptionBoth drought and heat stress are responsible for decline in wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) production in many regions of the world. Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC) has predicted increase in these areas. Development of heat and drought tolerant genotypes is on priority. Landraces are unexploited genetic resources for various agronomic traits contributing tolerance to abiotic stress. Twenty-five wheat genotypes were evaluated in irrigated timely, rainfed timely and irrigated late sown conditions for 2 yr using 10 agronomic traits for their response to drought and heat stress and four stress indices (stress susceptibility index, stress tolerance index, mean productivity, and stress tolerance) were calculated. Variability averaged over traits was highest under rainfed conditions. Grain yield, plant height, and productive tillers were more sensitive and test grain weight as tolerant under drought. Under heat stress grain yield, grain weight, test grain weight and phenological traits were more sensitive. Productive tillers and grain number per spike were identified as important selection parameters for drought and grain weight (per spike and test grain weight) as for heat tolerance. Genotypes IC 321987, IC 322005, IC 138852, IC 138870 adapted to stressed environments or genotypes CPAN 4079 and NEPAL 38 stable over all environments can be used for introgression of the stress tolerance in elite cultivars.
dc.formattext/html
dc.languageen
dc.publisherInstituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA
dc.relation10.4067/S0718-58392014000200002
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceChilean journal of agricultural research v.74 n.2 2014
dc.subjectDrought stress
dc.subjectgenotype by environment interaction
dc.subjectheat stress
dc.subjectland races
dc.subjectwheat
dc.titleTrait analysis, diversity, and genotype x environment interaction in some wheat landraces evaluated under drought and heat stress conditions


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