dc.creator | Soto-Sánchez,Alfonso | |
dc.creator | Ramírez-Bribiesca,J. Efrén | |
dc.creator | Meneses-Mayo,Marcos | |
dc.creator | Loera-Corral,Octavio | |
dc.creator | Miranda-Romero,Luis A | |
dc.creator | Bárcena-Gama,Ricardo | |
dc.date | 2015-09-01 | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2019-04-24T21:20:08Z | |
dc.date.available | 2019-04-24T21:20:08Z | |
dc.identifier | https://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-58392015000400007 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/56066 | |
dc.description | Barley (Hordeum vulgare L.), and its derivatives, ranks fourth in cereal production worldwide, and the Pleurotus species are among the most efficient types of lignocellulolytic white-rot fungi. The objective of this research study was to evaluate the degradation of barley straw and barley rootless with an inoculum of Pleurotus to improve their nutritional availability as a food source for ruminants. Two experiments were conducted; the first was to determine the effects of inoculation of Pleurotus sapidus (Schulzer) Sacc. (PS) in barley straw (BS), barley rootless (BR), and a 75% BS and 25% BR mixture (M). The second experiment was to evaluate the same substrates in vitro ruminal fermentation. Barley rootless had better organic matter (OM) degradability than BS after 24 h incubation with PS. The protein content in BR was higher than in BS (P < 0.01). Enzyme activities had the highest concentration from the start of fermentation, and in vitro dry matter (DM) degradability in BS and BR increased after 8 and 24 d fermentation, respectively (P < 0.05). Propionic acid concentration was enhanced after 16 d fermentation in BR (P < 0.5). The use of BS combined with BR exhibited better fermentation; this result provides relevant information for integrating BR with other substrates and improving the use of straw, which can be more nutritionally available for feeding ruminants. | |
dc.format | text/html | |
dc.language | en | |
dc.publisher | Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias, INIA | |
dc.relation | 10.4067/S0718-58392015000400007 | |
dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess | |
dc.source | Chilean journal of agricultural research v.75 n.3 2015 | |
dc.subject | Barley | |
dc.subject | in vitro fermentation | |
dc.subject | enzyme activity | |
dc.title | Effects of Pleurotus sapidus (Schulzer) Sacc. treatment on nutrient composition and ruminal fermentability of barley straw, barley rootless, and a mixture of the two | |