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dc.creatorMuglia Wechsler, Solange
dc.creatorde Cassia Nakano, Tatiana
dc.creatorFerreira da Silva Domingues, Simone
dc.creatorRinaldi Rosa, Helena
dc.creatorBerenice Ferreira da Silva, Roselaine
dc.creatorda Silva-Filho, José Humberto
dc.creatorda Silva Moita Minervino, Carla Alexandra
dc.date2015-10-29
dc.date.accessioned2022-08-30T15:16:23Z
dc.date.available2022-08-30T15:16:23Z
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.uautonoma.cl/index.php/ejep/article/view/909
dc.identifier10.30552/ejep.v7i1.98
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/206846
dc.descriptionThis study aimed to determine whether performance on tests of crystallized intelligence is affected by gender and to ascertain whether differential item parameters could account for the gender disparities. The sample comprised 1.191 individuals (55% women) between the ages of 16 and 77 years old (M=22; SD=9.5). The participants were primarily college students (58.3%) living in four Brazilian states. Four verbal tests measuring crystallized intelligence (vocabulary, synonyms, antonyms and verbal analogies) were constructed and administered in a group setting. An analysis of variance revealed no significant differences in the overall performance between men and women. However, a differential item functioning analysis indicated significant differences on 8.7% of the items, which indicates the existence of gender bias. Because bias can limit women’s access to social opportunities, the results obtained indicate the importance of reducing item bias in cognitive measures to ensure the accuracy of test results.es-ES
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherUniversidad Autónoma de Chilees-ES
dc.relationhttps://revistas.uautonoma.cl/index.php/ejep/article/view/909/755
dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2014 European Journal of Education and Psychologyes-ES
dc.sourceEuropean Journal of Education and Psychology; Vol. 7 No. 1 (2014): (June, 2014); 59-72en-US
dc.sourceEuropean Journal of Education and Psychology; Vol. 7 Núm. 1 (2014): (Junio, 2014); 59-72es-ES
dc.source1989-2209
dc.source1888-8992
dc.source10.30552/ejep.v7i1
dc.titleGender differences on tests of crystallized intelligencees-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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