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EFFECT OF THE COMBINED APPLICATION OF MANURE COMPOST AND Trichoderma sp. ON PRODUCTION PARAMETERS AND STEM ROT DISEASE INCIDENCE OF SHALLOT

dc.creatorLasmini, Sri Anjar
dc.creatorEdy, Nur
dc.creatorYunus, Mohammad
dc.creatorNasir, Burhanuddin Haji
dc.creatorKhasanah, Nur
dc.date2022-12-27
dc.date.accessioned2023-12-19T15:08:09Z
dc.date.available2023-12-19T15:08:09Z
dc.identifierhttps://revistas.udec.cl/index.php/chjaas/article/view/4654
dc.identifier10.29393/CHJAA38-31OHVL10031
dc.identifier.urihttps://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/239174
dc.descriptionManure compost is a type of organic fertilizer derived from animal feces. Even though compost has a slow-release nature, it can be a good alternative to chemical fertilizers. The addition of Trichoderma sp. as a decomposer microorganism can accelerate nutrient availability. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the combined application of different types of manure compost and doses of Trichoderma sp. on the growth performance, yield as well as stem rot disease incidence of shallot (Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum). The study was carried out using a split-plot design (P<0.05) with the types of manure compost as the main plot with five levels (no compost, cattle manure, chicken manure, goat manure, and petrogenic compost), and different doses of Trichoderma as subplots with three levels (no Trichoderma, 200 kg ha-1, and 400 kg ha-1). In general, the combined application of manure compost and Trichoderma significantly increased growth performance and yield of shallot compared to no compost (B0) and Trichoderma (T0). However, no differences were observed between manure compost and the addition of Trichoderma. Growth performance of shallots grown in soil amended with cattle manure compost was better compared to the other treatments. The use of 5 t ha-1 cattle manure compost combined with 400 kg ha-1 Trichoderma increased yield by 10.02 t ha-1 and reduced stem rot diseases incidence by 0.67%.en-US
dc.descriptionManure compost is a type of organic fertilizer derived from animal feces. Even though compost has a slow-release nature, it can be a good alternative to chemical fertilizers. The addition of Trichoderma sp. as a decomposer microorganism can accelerate nutrient availability. The objective of this study was to determine the effect of the combined application of different types of manure compost and doses of Trichoderma sp. on the growth performance, yield as well as stem rot disease incidence of shallot (Allium cepa L. var. aggregatum). The study was carried out using a split-plot design (P<0.05) with the types of manure compost as the main plot with five levels (no compost, cattle manure, chicken manure, goat manure, and petrogenic compost), and different doses of Trichoderma as subplots with three levels (no Trichoderma, 200 kg ha-1, and 400 kg ha-1). In general, the combined application of manure compost and Trichoderma significantly increased growth performance and yield of shallot compared to no compost (B0) and Trichoderma (T0). However, no differences were observed between manure compost and the addition of Trichoderma. Growth performance of shallots grown in soil amended with cattle manure compost was better compared to the other treatments. The use of 5 t ha-1 cattle manure compost combined with 400 kg ha-1 Trichoderma increased yield by 10.02 t ha-1 and reduced stem rot diseases incidence by 0.67%.es-ES
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.languageeng
dc.publisherFacultad de Agronomía, Facultad de Ingeniería Agrícola y Facultad de Ciencias Veterinarias - Universidad de Concepciónes-ES
dc.relationhttps://revistas.udec.cl/index.php/chjaas/article/view/4654/9288
dc.rightsDerechos de autor 2022 Sri Anjar Lasmini, Nur Edy, Mohammad Yunus, Burhanuddin Haji Nasir, Nur Khasanahes-ES
dc.rightshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0es-ES
dc.sourceChilean Journal of Agricultural & Animal Sciences (ex Agro-Ciencia); Vol. 38 No. 3 (2022); 335-344en-US
dc.sourceChilean Journal of Agricultural & Animal Sciences; Vol. 38 Núm. 3 (2022); 335-344es-ES
dc.source0719-3890
dc.titleEFFECT OF THE COMBINED APPLICATION OF MANURE COMPOST AND Trichoderma sp. ON PRODUCTION PARAMETERS AND STEM ROT DISEASE INCIDENCE OF SHALLOTen-US
dc.titleEFFECT OF THE COMBINED APPLICATION OF MANURE COMPOST AND Trichoderma sp. ON PRODUCTION PARAMETERS AND STEM ROT DISEASE INCIDENCE OF SHALLOTes-ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion


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