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dc.creatorLuna-González,Antonio
dc.creatorÁvila-Leal,José
dc.creatorFierro-Coronado,Jesús A.
dc.creatorÁlvarez-Ruiz,Píndaro
dc.creatorEsparza-Leal,Héctor
dc.creatorEscamilla-Montes,Ruth
dc.creatorFlores-Miranda,María del Carmen
dc.creatorMontiel-Montoya,Jorge
dc.creatorLópez-Álvarez,Ely S.
dc.date2017-11-01
dc.date.accessioned2019-05-03T13:28:13Z
dc.date.available2019-05-03T13:28:13Z
dc.identifierhttps://scielo.conicyt.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0718-560X2017000500900
dc.identifier.urihttp://revistaschilenas.uchile.cl/handle/2250/88367
dc.descriptionABSTRACT The effects of reducing feeding rate and molasses on water quality, growth, and gene expression of Litopenaeus vannamei were evaluated in a super intensive system with zero water exchange. A bioassay of 35 days (0,75 ± 0,22 g, 36 shrimp tank-1, 450 shrimp m-3) with treatments in triplicate was performed: I) 100% commercial feed (control group) with water exchange; II) 100% commercial feed without water exchange; III) 100% commercial feed + Bacillus licheniformis BCR 4-3 + molasses without water exchange; IV) 90% commercial feed + B. licheniformis BCR 4-3 + molasses without water exchange, and V) 80% commercial feed + B. licheniformis BCR 4-3 + molasses without water exchange. Shrimp survival, weight, nitrogenous wastes, settleable solids (SS), and the relative expression (RT-qPCR) of stress and digestive genes were determined. Shrimp survival was 100% in all treatments. The reduced diet, bioflocs, and bacilli did not affect shrimp growth. The culture conditions reduced nitrogenous wastes and modulated mRNA expression of trypsin, chymotrypsin, and heat shock protein 70. Reduced feed ration can help to maintain water quality and lower costs in intensive shrimp cultures with bioflocs.
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dc.languageen
dc.publisherPontificia Universidad Católica de Valparaíso. Facultad de Recursos Naturales. Escuela de Ciencias del Mar
dc.relation10.3856/vol45-issue5-fulltext-4
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.sourceLatin american journal of aquatic research v.45 n.5 2017
dc.subjectBacillus licheniformis
dc.subjectLitopenaeus vannamei
dc.subjectbioflocs
dc.subjectgene expression
dc.subjectmolasses
dc.subjectwater quality
dc.titleEffects of bacilli, molasses, and reducing feeding rate on biofloc formation, growth, and gene expression in Litopenaeus vannamei cultured with zero water exchange


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